 
                        Reference electrodes are used for monitoring cathodic
                                protection potentials of buried or immersed metallic structures [1-6].
 In the
                                market, many types of reference electro- des are available for this purpose, such as
                                saturated calo- mel, silver/silver chloride and copper/copper sulfate. The
                                latter is the most used for buried pipelines and consists
                                of a copper rod immersed in a saturated copper sulfate
                                aqueous solution both involved by a polymeric cylindrical
                                body.
 These electrodes contain a porous ceramic junction
                                plate located at the cylindrical body bottom to permit ionic
                                flux between the internal electrolyte of the reference electrode(copper sulfate) and the
                                external electrolyte (generally
                                soil).